Bilina mine, Bílina (Clayey Superseam horizon) (Miocene of Czech Republic)

Where: Czech Republic (50.6° N, 13.7° E: paleocoordinates 50.8° N, 12.0° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Most Formation, MN 3 (20.0 - 16.9 Ma)

• Eggenburgian/Ottnangian, Early Miocene (Burdigalian), zone MN 3a. Clayey Superseam horizon.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - small; lithified claystone

• Bilina paleolake was shallow (1-7 m) and swampy (Kvacek et al., 2004). Most Basin is the largest preserved sedimentary basin within the Eger Graben, the easternmost part of the European Cenozoic Rift System (ECRIS).

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Collected by Zdeněk Dvořák

• Repository: collection of Bílina Mine in Bílina

Primary reference: J. Prokop and A. Nel. 2000. Merlax bohemicus gen. n., sp. n., a new fossil dragonfly from the Lower Miocene of northern Bohemia (Odonata: Aeshnidae). European Journal of Entomology 97:427-431 [M. Clapham/J. Karr/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 105508: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Jered Karr on 21.02.2011, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Odonata - Gomphaeschnidae
Gomphaeschna miocenica n. sp.5 Prokop and Nel 2002 true dragonfly
ZD0184
 Odonata - Aeshnidae
Merlax bohemicus n. gen. n. sp.
Merlax bohemicus n. gen. n. sp. Prokop and Nel 2000 darner dragonfly
 Plecoptera - Perlidae
Perla cf. burmeisteriana3 Classen 1936 common stonefly
ZD0185 (nymph)
 Coleoptera - Dytiscidae
Cybister sp.1 Curtis 1827 predaceous diving beetle
ZD9705, 9706
Cybister cf. rotundatus1 Říha 1974 predaceous diving beetle
ZD0253
 Coleoptera - Hydrophilidae
Hydrophilus cf. pistaceus1 Laporte de Castelnau 1840 water scavenger beetle
ZD9708, 9709
 Hymenoptera - Formicidae
Odontomachus paleomyagra n. sp.7 Wappler et al. 2014 ant
ZD0136
 Hymenoptera - Apidae
Bombus (Cullumanobombus) trophonius n. sp.4 Prokop et al. 2017 bumble bee
ZD0003
Apis sp.6 Linnaeus 1758 honey bee
ZD0001, 0002, 0112, 0203
 Hymenoptera - Vespidae
Polistinae indet.6 Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau 1835 wasp
JP0004, ZD0005
 Diptera - Syrphidae
Blera miocenica n. sp.2 Hadrava et al. 2019 hover fly
NMP P 2191 (originally JP9703)